Abbazia di Novacella
Abbazia di NovacellaBiography
Long ago, in the year 1140, the Augustinian canons of the monastery of Klosterneuberg in Austria, near Vienna, founded the Abbey of Novacella in Varna, just outside of what is now the city of Bressanone, an edifice with a long history and rich culture, an extraordinary library and wine cellars with many centuries of active life.
The Augustinians taught the local inhabitants and the entire Adige river valley as far as San Michele how to reclaim the land and cultivate the vine. The area around Bressanone is the northernmost viticultural area of Italy and one of the highest, in altitude, in all of Europe; weather conditions are extreme for the cultivation of the vine, and every year the growers must challenge nature in order to obtain grapes of real quality. Winters are particularly lengthy and harsh, but there are nonetheless excellent conditions for the cultivation of certain aromatic grape varieties which give fragrant, tasty, and mineral-flavored wines. Here in the steepest and best-exposed vineyards, those with a southern exposure, such white grape varieties as Sylvaner, Kerner, Gewürztraminer, Müller-Thurgau, and Veltiner have been planted for a total of 50 acres under vine. The grapes of the best vineyard plots are selected, with rigid criteria, every year and utilized for the line of high-level wines called “Praepositus”. Among these, Kerner merits special mention: a characteristic straw yellow color with green highlights, aromas of anise and pine resin, dry and mineral flavors. The Gewürztraminer, as well, is strikingly rich in aromas of spicy, tropical fruit.
The Abbey of Novacella, in addition to its properties in Varna, owns the Tenuta Mariaheim in the center of the city of Bolzano, an area with ideal conditions for the Lagrein grape, noted for wines with a purplish ruby color, ample aromas, and superior fullness and texture.
In Cornaiano, near the outskirts of Bolzano, at the confluence of the Adige and Isarco rivers, the Abbey owns the Markholf estate where Pinot Noir and Moscato Rosa are cultivated. From the former variety elegant and supple wines are produced, while the latter is noted for its rose-tinted color, its explosive fragrance of dried roses and spices, and its sweet and caressing palate.
Long ago, in the year 1140, the Augustinian canons of the monastery of Klosterneuberg in Austria, near Vienna, founded the Abbey of Novacella in Varna, just outside of what is now the city of Bressanone, an edifice with a long history and rich culture, an extraordinary library and wine cellars with many centuries of active life.
The Augustinians taught the local inhabitants and the entire Adige river valley as far as San Michele how to reclaim the land and cultivate the vine. The area around Bressanone is the northernmost viticultural area of Italy and one of the highest, in altitude, in all of Europe; weather conditions are extreme for the cultivation of the vine, and every year the growers must challenge nature in order to obtain grapes of real quality. Winters are particularly lengthy and harsh, but there are nonetheless excellent conditions for the cultivation of certain aromatic grape varieties which give fragrant, tasty, and mineral-flavored wines. Here in the steepest and best-exposed vineyards, those with a southern exposure, such white grape varieties as Sylvaner, Kerner, Gewürztraminer, Müller-Thurgau, and Veltiner have been planted for a total of 50 acres under vine. The grapes of the best vineyard plots are selected, with rigid criteria, every year and utilized for the line of high-level wines called “Praepositus”. Among these, Kerner merits special mention: a characteristic straw yellow color with green highlights, aromas of anise and pine resin, dry and mineral flavors. The Gewürztraminer, as well, is strikingly rich in aromas of spicy, tropical fruit.
The Abbey of Novacella, in addition to its properties in Varna, owns the Tenuta Mariaheim in the center of the city of Bolzano, an area with ideal conditions for the Lagrein grape, noted for wines with a purplish ruby color, ample aromas, and superior fullness and texture.
In Cornaiano, near the outskirts of Bolzano, at the confluence of the Adige and Isarco rivers, the Abbey owns the Markholf estate where Pinot Noir and Moscato Rosa are cultivated. From the former variety elegant and supple wines are produced, while the latter is noted for its rose-tinted color, its explosive fragrance of dried roses and spices, and its sweet and caressing palate.
Long ago, in the year 1140, the Augustinian canons of the monastery of Klosterneuberg in Austria, near Vienna, founded the Abbey of Novacella in Varna, just outside of what is now the city of Bressanone, an edifice with a long history and rich culture, an extraordinary library and wine cellars with many centuries of active life.
The Augustinians taught the local inhabitants and the entire Adige river valley as far as San Michele how to reclaim the land and cultivate the vine. The area around Bressanone is the northernmost viticultural area of Italy and one of the highest, in altitude, in all of Europe; weather conditions are extreme for the cultivation of the vine, and every year the growers must challenge nature in order to obtain grapes of real quality. Winters are particularly lengthy and harsh, but there are nonetheless excellent conditions for the cultivation of certain aromatic grape varieties which give fragrant, tasty, and mineral-flavored wines. Here in the steepest and best-exposed vineyards, those with a southern exposure, such white grape varieties as Sylvaner, Kerner, Gewürztraminer, Müller-Thurgau, and Veltiner have been planted for a total of 50 acres under vine. The grapes of the best vineyard plots are selected, with rigid criteria, every year and utilized for the line of high-level wines called “Praepositus”. Among these, Kerner merits special mention: a characteristic straw yellow color with green highlights, aromas of anise and pine resin, dry and mineral flavors. The Gewürztraminer, as well, is strikingly rich in aromas of spicy, tropical fruit.
The Abbey of Novacella, in addition to its properties in Varna, owns the Tenuta Mariaheim in the center of the city of Bolzano, an area with ideal conditions for the Lagrein grape, noted for wines with a purplish ruby color, ample aromas, and superior fullness and texture.
In Cornaiano, near the outskirts of Bolzano, at the confluence of the Adige and Isarco rivers, the Abbey owns the Markholf estate where Pinot Noir and Moscato Rosa are cultivated. From the former variety elegant and supple wines are produced, while the latter is noted for its rose-tinted color, its explosive fragrance of dried roses and spices, and its sweet and caressing palate.
Agricole Vallone
Agricole ValloneBiography
Vittoria and Maria Teresa, the most important female wine producers of the Salento area of Apulia, represent a unique case: viticulture, for them, is not only an activity to which they are passionately dedicated but above all a moral commitment which they assumed in order to carry out the project begun by their brother Franco, who died prematurely in 1979 at the age of 39. A modern spirit, open-minded, lucidly intelligent, Franco had guided the interests of his family, owners since 1934 of fertile land in the Salento peninsula, towards a professional, entrepreneurial style of agriculture. This in a period, after the shock of Italy’s post-war land reform, in which few landed proprietors were willing to bet on the future of their holdings. Thanks to his work, the Vallone family was among the first in Apulia to eliminate the classic rapport of landed proprietor and sharecropper and to begin to operate, with salaried labor, as agricultural entrepreneurs, directing their family estates on their own: Agricola Vallone is his creation. It is divided into three self-sufficient units, each with a certain autonomy, but all guided, in terms of strategy and general direction, by Donato Lazzari and headquartered in Lecce. The overall property consists of approximately 1650 acres: 100 acres are the family vineyard of Iore in San Pancrazio Salentino; another 775 acres (275 of which are vineyards) are in the Flaminio estate at Brindisi; and the remaining 780 acres are the Castelserranova holdings in the area of Carovigno. Total vineyard land amounts to 425 acres, with cellars for fermentation at Brindisi and another cellar for aging and bottling at Copertino. At the death of Franco Vallone his sisters felt the moral obligation to realize his dream: to cerate an avant-garde wine-producing estate in the Salento peninsula: they have succeeded, thanks to the excellent choice of staff, coordinated by the director, agronomist Donato Lazzari, Franco Vallone‘s right-hand man. On his advice, the Vallone sisters decided, courageously, to bottle only the best of their production (the rest is sold in bulk), staking their bets on the highest possible quality. The potential of their vineyards is, in theory, at least 1.4 million bottles. The actual production is only 620,000. The finest wine is Gratticciaia, one of Apulia’s top wines: a Negroamaro made from grapes dried on straw mats to obtain further concentration and richness. The name derives from the Gratticciaia drying rooms, where the grapes are laid out on woven straw and reed mats to slowly and gradually to dry and lose a part of their liquid content. The resulting wine is potent and ample, but suave and elegant at the same time.
Altesino
AltesinoBiography
Created in 1972, the Altesino estate extends over a surface of 175 acres (90 of which vineyards) in the township of Montalcino. The estate consists of four different holdings: Altesino, Velona, Pianezzine, and Montosoli, and is headquartered in the eastern hills of the appellation, in the 15th century Altesi Palace, edified by the noble Tricerchi family. Here as well are the aging cellars and, below ground, the area where the grapes are fermented. Since 2002, the property, now as in the past directed by Claudio Basla, belongs to Elisabetta Gnudi Angelini, who purchased it as, historically, the most innovative estate of Montalcino. In its first thirty years of life it was, in fact, a forge for path-breaking ideas: the first to introduce the concept of cru to the territory, placing proudly on the labels the name of Montosoli, its finest vineyard, the first to experiment with small oak barrels in 1979, the first to create an estate grappa in 1977, beginning a period of collaboration with distiller Gioacchino Nannoni, the first to market futures of Brunello di Montalcino with the 1985 vintage, introducing certificates of future purchases for those who wished to reserve the bottles.
The largest part of the Altesino production comes from the fermentation of Sangiovese grapes, entirely on their own for the Brunello, the Rosso di Montalcino, and for Palazzo Altesi (which differentiates itself by special fermentation techniques, not used for the other wines). The Sangiovese, instead, is blended with Cabernet and Merlot for two other wines, the Rosso Altesino and the Alte di Altesi, less strictly tied to the typical character of the appellation. The pride of the estate, however, is the Brunello di Montalcino produced from the grapes of a vineyard of 12.5 acres in the northern part of the township, situated at an altitude of 1150 feet above sea level: this is the Brunello cru of the Montosoli vineyard, bottled only in the finest vintages (in other vintages it is blended with the other wines and used for the regular Brunello bottling). On different occasions the “Wine Spectator” has selected this wine as among the top 100 of the world.
Batasiolo
BatasioloBiography
Batasiolo is an estate in La Morra of an unusual size for Piedmont: two and a half million bottles of wine per year and 280 acres of proprietary vineyards, the largest producer of Nebbiolo grapes for Barolo in the entire Langhe area. Yet, for its owners, who are directly involved in running it, it is not their principal business: the Dogliani, in fact, are at the head of a galaxy of different business which revolve around a giant enterprise, the Inc Costruzioni Generali, which built the Frejus super-highway connecting Turin to Bardonecchia. Batasiolo was born in 1978 form the fusion of Fratelli Dogliani, the family winemaking firm, and Kiola, a much discussed but very large winery in La Morra which Matterino Dogliani, the creator of the highway construction company, had acquired from a multi-national corporation, the IDC (International Distillers Corporation, which controls Cinzano). IDC was eager to sell and stem the flow of annual losses which Kiola represented. The most urgent objective of Matterino Dogliani, who became president and then delegated operations to his brother Fiorenzo, was to cancel the name and somewhat inglorious past of Kiola, both achieved by changing the name to Batasiolo. A well thought-out move was to separate cellar and vineyard operations through the creation of a new firm, Beni di Batasiolo, to which the entire viticultural patrimony was conferred. With this strategy the Dogliani succeeded, with a well planned campaign of acquisitions, in putting together nine different vineyard blocks and become the largest producer of Nebbiolo grapes in the Barolo appellation. The Nebbiolo vines (approximately 1200 per acre) cover 150 of the 280 overall acres of vineyards (the total acreage of Beni di Batasiolo is some 300 acres). Among the 2.6-2.7 million bottles of annual production there are 270,000-300,000 of Barolo. In addition to the regular bottling, the firm also bottles four different Barolo crus: Bofani in Monforte d’Alba, Cerequio in La Morra, and Boscareto and Corda della Briccolina in Serralunga d’Alba.
Campogiovanni
CampogiovanniBiography
San Felice’s involvement in the Montalcino zone goes back to the early 1980s. At that time, the area of Brunello was witnessing signifi cant activity, but the area had not yet reached the world-class level of quality that it enjoys today. Our own fi rst bottles of Brunello di Montalcino were released to the market on January 1, 1985. The TENUTA CAMPOGIOVANNI is located on the southern slope of the Montalcino hill, near San Angelo in Colle. This particular area exhibits a complex of soils that produce some of the fi nest-quality Brunellos. In addition to our 20 hectares vineyards, there are 18 hectares of olive trees, woods, and fi elds, for an overall total of 65 hectares. Three separate parcels comprise the vineyards, at an elevation of approximately 300 metres. Of the 20 hectares of vines, 14 are dedicated exclusively to Brunello, and the remainder to a Rosso di Montalcino. In 1998 some Pugnitello vines were also planted. Most of the vines of Sangiovese are planted at a density of over 7,000 per hectare, trained to spurred cordon. Campogiovanni production is strongly focused on BRUNELLO and ROSSO DI MONTALCINO. 1990 saw the fi rst production of a Riserva, entitled IL QUERCIONE, made from fruit rigorously selected from the vineyard of the same name. This wine is only made in exceptional years. Campogiovanni Brunello fully merits its reputation as one of the great wines of this area. It has won, in fact, some of the most prestigious Italian and international wine awards, so much so that the 1990 and 2006 vintages were rated at the 7th and 4th place in the Wine Spectator’s “Top100’s”.
Cantine del Notaio
Cantine del NotaioBiography
The notary (“notaio”) for whom the estate is named was the father of Gerardo Giuratrabocchetti, the owner-director of a winery considered a symbol of the Basilicata region of southern Italy. And, to honor his father, he took the name of his wines from the acts and instruments of his father’s profession: l’Atto, il Sigillo, la Firma, il Repertorio. Gerardo Giuratrabocchetti is an agronomist who, since his childhood, has always lived in the countryside. One day, in the middle of the vineyards, his grandfather, whose name was also Gerardo, said to him: ”your name is the same as mine, and one day these vineyards shall be your”. And so it came to be. Thirty years later, in 1998, the Cantine del Notaio was born, the viticultural firm whose ambition, from the very start, was to regain fame and fortune for the Vulture area, famous for its wines since the days of Roman poet Horace, who was born precisely in this spot, in Venosa. With the collaboration of Luigi Moio, a professor at the University of Naples, he proceeded to carry out a careful study of soil and cultivation systems and of fermentation practices as well. His 75 acres of vineyards are all located in historic areas and in the finest sites, those with a layer of volcanic rock under which is found the tufaceous soil which, on the slopes of Mount Vulture, is called “the tufa which nourishes”: here can be found reserves of water which are fundamental for surviving lengthy periods of drought. The principal and finest grape variety is Aglianico, which has found on this mountain an ideal spot for its cultivation, favored by the high altitudes, the volcanic soil, the intense daytime heat and the cool evenings and nights.
The cellars are carved into old natural grottoes of volcanic tufa which date back to the 17th century and were once used by the French. A spectacular ambience, intriguing, suggestive, but very functional as well; in these grottoes the temperature and humidity remain constant the whole year round. The richness and expressive possibilities of Aglianico vary from wine to wine. Sigillo is a solid wine, firm and authoritative; Firma is always full-bodied but soft and with the natural elegance of the people of the region; Repertorio is a more immediate and approachable wine, fruity but always a fine example of pure Aglianico personality.
Castello Banfi
Castello BanfiBiography
An awarding-winning winery, recognized at Vinitaly, Italy’s major wine fair, as Italy’s finest cellar for eleven straight years, Castello Banfi has deserved the recognition it has gained because it represents a model enterprise in the field of wine, capable of reconciling, at the highest possible level, excellent quality and very large production volumes: it is the largest estate in Montalcino with over 7000 total acres, including more than 2100 planted to vines, and its annual production is over 11.5 million bottles. The creators of Banfi were two Italian-Americans, brothers John and Harry Mariani. When they began to purchase land in Montalcino in 1978, they had already been the directors, for over fifteen years, of Banfi Vintners, the largest wine-importing firm in the USA, inherited from their father Giovanni, of Italian origin, who had founded it in 1919. Their ambition? To produce high quality Italian wine for international markets on their own. The house is different from others in Montalcino: it does not produce one limited type of wine, but an entire range of wines at different prices and with different styles. At the highest quality level of the estate, in fact, there is not only the Brunello di Montalcino Poggio all’Oro, produced form the finest vineyard plots, but also other ambitious red wines: Excelsus, a blend of Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot and Summus, a Sangiovese mixed with Cabernet Sauvignon and Syrah, two Super Tuscans which are marketed under the Sant’Antimo appellation. The most American-influenced part of Banfi is the cellar, an enormous and completely modern structure which is continuously updated with the most advanced technology on the market. The Mariani brothers have not forgotten, however, that wine is culture as well, and in the Poggio alle Mura castle, a former fortress of the Republic of Siena, they have installed a museum of glassware which shows all of the stages of the development of the bottle, from the ancient world to modern times.
Castello del Terriccio
Castello del TerriccioBiography
Things began to move at the Castello del Terriccio in 1975 when Gian Annibale Rossi di Medelana inherited the property. It is a very large estate with a castle, a hamlet, and many country farmhouses situated in a magnificent position in the hills of Castellina Marittima, a township on the shore of the Tyrrhenian Sea just a few miles away from Bolgheri. Rossi inherited the property from his great-uncle Serafini Ferri, who had taken in hand the estate in the first years after the Second World War, dedicating his time and energy to the cultivation of cereals; Rossi instead began to modify the crops, planting a part of the property to vineyards. Vineyards which were carefully planned and prepared before planting (with high vine density and limited production per vine) and only after a careful analysis of soil and climate. Studies which revealed that, just like nearby Bolgheri, there were real affinities with Bordeaux. Accordingly international varieties such as Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, and Petit Verdot substituted the local Sangiovese and Trebbiano and were an authentic revolution for Castellina Marittima. An idea and an inspiration which proved to be winning choices. The first wines were produced in 1986 and began immediately to interest both the media and connoisseurs. Lupicaia is the symbol of Terriccio, a classic Bordeaux blend (Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, and a touch of Petit Verdot); the Merlot and Cabernet are aged separately in barrique for 18 months and then, just as in Bordeaux, blended together in percentages which vary from year to year. The blend serves to bring out the maximum potential of the vintage and creates the possibility of producing, each year, a perfectly balanced wine, intense, supple, and, above all, long-lived. A wine which has won much recognition and many awards on an international scale. Another wine, named Castello del Terriccio, began to be produced in 2000 and is a blend of Syrah (another non-local variety which has given excellent results at Terriccio), Merlot, and other grapes. A wine which is complex, dense, and very spicy. Tassinaia rounds out the range, a Sangiovese with Merlot and PetitVerdot. But Terriccio is not solely a red wine estate, as its Rondinaia, a suave and balanced Chardonnay, demonstrates.
Castello di Querceto
Castello di QuercetoBiography
Castello di Querceto, for over a century, since long ago 1897, has belonged to the François family, of French origins, but in Tuscany since the 18th century when one of its members, a functionary of the house of the Hapsburgs of Lorrain, moved to Italy when the Grand Duchy came into their possession. The Castle is situated in the north-eastern part of Chianti Classico, in a small valley of the township of Greve in Chianti just a few miles from Florence; the vineyards and olive groves of the estate lie on the slopes of the valley at altitudes which range from 1300 to 1750 feet above sea level and are accordingly considered “high altitude”. The estate extends over 465 acres of property, 150 of which are planted to vines; the vineyards are located almost entirely around the castle and the estate headquarters, where, alongside the old estate buildings, a production unit of recent and modern construction has been erected with full respect for the tradition and the architectural style of the zone.
After two generations of activity, Alessandro François began an entirely new phase in the late 1970’s, one in which the estate was completely restructured with large investments involving both the viticulture and the transformation of the grapes into wine. Given the important expansion of the house in recent years, it was decided to plan for further development, a larger volume of production, and a rationalization of the entire production process.
Viticulture is conducted with an eye both to high quality grapes and to the ecological compatibility of cultivation practices. The philosophy of Querceto is based on the idea of maximizing character and personality through a thorough study of the characteristics of the single vineyard plots, with the aim of achieving all of the potential of the various grape varieties cultivated on the property. The most important offering is the Chianti Classico Riserva Il Picchio, 90% Sangiovese and the remaining part Canaiolo, a wine of notable structure and personality, very elegant in its impeccably Chianti style. It is an unmistakeably traditional wine, rich in noble tannins and a perfect match for red meat and game.
Castello Vicchiomaggio
Castello VicchiomaggioBiography
Vicchiomaggio is one of the loveliest historic residences of Tuscany, surrounded as it is by grounds of over 375 acres. It has hosted such illustrious figures as Leonardo da Vinci and Francesco Redi, who composed on this spot his famous poem “Bacchus in Tuscany”. The current owners are John and Paola Matta. The origins of the castle, first called Vicchio dei Longobardi, data from the early 15th century, as documented by old scrolls still in existence today. It is situated atop a hill which dominates the entire Greve river valley, fifteen miles from Florence and thirty from Siena, a highly strategic spot within the Chianti Classico area. The viticultural estate, supervised by the owners with the assistance of highly qualified personnel, produces an entire range of high level wines, all different, all in a separate style which vary from the traditional to the innovative. But all are fundamentally expressions of the zone in which they are produced. To obtain these results the entire property has been analyzed and classified according to the soil type and vineyard exposure. Among the wines of the cellar is the Chianti Classico San Jacopo, named for an old stone farmhouse of the estate. A blend of Sangiovese (90%), Canaiolo (5%), and Colorino (5%), it is aged in large casks and is quite classic in style. The blend of traditional grape varieties gives this wine, well structured and richly fruity, an attractive color and notes of violets, plums, and cherries. The wine is warm and supple on the palate as well, an excellent match with steak and grilled meat. The Chianti Classico Riserva Petri, from a vineyard with over 20 years of age, is, instead, aged in small oak barrels for six months before going into larger (2500-7500 liter) casks for a further nine months of aging. A wine of excellent structure: it is fruity, spicy, and warm, a fine accompaniment to red meat. Finally, the Chianti Classico Riserva La Prima, from a thirty five year old vineyard, is a wine sought after by connoisseurs all over the world (12,000 bottles is the annual production). An intense ruby red in color, powerful on the nose, concentrated and with aromas of dried flowers, ripe red fruit, and lightly spicy, it is ample and soft in flavor and goes well with soups, particularly the classic Tuscan bread soup, spit-grilled meat, and cheese of a certain age.
Cavallotto-Bricco Boschis
Cavallotto-Bricco BoschisBiography
Situated at the outskirts of Castiglione Falletto in the Barolo appellation, on the Bricco Boschis hill, the Cavallotto estate extends over a surface of over 60 acres, 55 of which are planted to vineyards. The Cavallotto family are owner-cultivators for over five generations, and in 1948 brothers Olivio and Gildo Cavallotto were the first cultivators in the zone to commit themselves to the fermentation of their own grapes and the direct marketing of their own wines. Today it is Olivio’s children who run the property, using only the grapes of their own vineyards and taking maximum advantage of the many years of experience in the world of wine and the traditions of the family. The Cavallotto cellars are located amidst the vineyards of Bricco Boschis, on the eastern side, directly behind the old farmstead of the year 1800. In the central block, above ground, are located the large space for the fermentation of the grapes; here, the grapes are destemmed and pressed, then ferment and macerate in large stainless steel tanks with full control of the temperature. The aging period which follows for the Dolcetto, the Barbera, and the Barolo takes place in large casks of Slavonian oak located below the Bricco Boschis buildings in order to insure natural humidity and constant temperatures. The soil of Castiglione Falletto is particularly generous: it gives wines rich in alcohol, robust, and very long-lived. The geological characteristics of the various vineyard plots gives wines of different character in each and every parcel, though in a context of a constant search for maximum quality, the trademark of the estate. The informed use proper cellar techniques contributes to the production of important wines, first and foremost three different Barolo crus, all highly prized for their structure, ample aromas, and aging ability. Barolo Bricco Boschis, Barolo Riserva Bricco Boschis Vigna San Giuseppe, and Barolo Riserva Vignolo are considered among the top wines of Piedmont, award-winning bottles whose quality has been recognized and rewarded by a large part of the national and international wine press.
The range of estate wines, however, is a large one and includes many of the native grape varieties of Piedmont, from which Dolcetto d’Alba, Barbera d’Alba, Nebbiolo Langhe, Freisa Langhe, Grignolino Piemonte, Pinot Langhe, and Chardonnay Langhe are all produced.
Collavini
CollaviniBiography
The Collavini family’s involvement in wine began in 1896, when the founder of the dynasty, Eugenio Collavini, began to supply the better families of Udine with his wines. But the magic moment in the development of the firm came in the 1970’s when his descendent, Manlio Collavini, decided to invest sizeable capital in modern and functional plants and improve both the efficiency of the cellars and the quality of the wines. The move was rewarded with immediate success thanks to Grigio, a sparkling wine from Prosecco and Chardonnay grapes which won widespread and immediate popularity. Doubled with the creation of a sparkling Ribolla Gialla. With the acquisition and renovation, in 1980, of a 16th century mansion in Corno di Rosazzo, this enterprising producer of Friuli not only found a prestigious home for his family but also cellars in which he could concentrate production. And it was then that the qualitative leap of the firm took place, with a far-reaching and comprehensive program which included long-term relationships with the supplier of grapes, and modernization of the cellar technology based on soft pressing and temperature-controlled fermentation. Currently, with 430 acres of proprietary vineyards and an annual production of 1.5 million bottles, Manlio Collavini’s company is one of the most efficient and important of Friuli. This is due to the care and attention with which he has always given both to the volume wines and to the higher level offerings in his line, and to the interest which has always been given to experimentation in the cellars: not only traditional techniques, such as the drying of the grapes, but also new concepts such as the freezing of the grapes, reverse osmosis and so forth. For him, wine is much more than a drink: a conviction which has driven him, as a member of Parliament, to improve wine legislation as well. The most brilliant results, however, of his public activities have been to succeed in baptizing the streets of his home township, Corno di Rosazzo, with the name of the native grape varieties: the address of his house, in fact, is Via Ribolla Gialla. Assisted by his wife Anna and his sons Luigi and Giovanni, he also relies on the cellar work of winemaker Walter Bergnach. The finest achievement has been a white, Broy, a Collio appellation wine which blends Tocai, Chardonnay, and Sauvignon, along with two red wines: Forresco, a Collio blend of Refosco dal Peduncolo Rosso, Refosco di Faedis, and Pignolo, and Dal Pic, a Collio Merlot from one of the great international varieties.
Cusumano
CusumanoBiography
The experience of Alberto and Diego Cusumano in the field of wine is not recent history, but goes back some forty years when their father, proprietor of vat landed holdings in various parts of Sicily, produced concentrated must for export to northern Italy.
Wine itself was something which arrived later, in the 1980’s, when the Cusumano realized that the future needed to be planned and that large-scale production had little future. It was then that a process of selection began to be practiced, planting the finest clones of the traditional grape varieties of Sicily, Insolia and Nero d’Avola, and the first plantings of such international varieties as Syrah, Cabernet Sauvignon, and Chardonnay.
Truly fundamental changes only began in the mid-1990’s, when Diego and Alberto Cusumano joined the family firm. The objective of the brothers, however, was not to perpetuate the ideas of their father but to base their work on quality wine.
Dynamic entrepreneurs, Diego and Alberto work with the advantage of a very large patrimony: 1000 acres of vineyards divided among seven different estates, for the most part in the finest areas of Sicily such as Alcamo, Monreale, Partinico, Ficuzza, and Bufera, vineyards which yield an annual production of two million bottles.
Their young firm has, in a short space of time, become an important market phenomenon with a world-wide reputation stretching from Russia to the USA based a happy combination of modern technology and territorial character. One of the most representative wines, Angimbè, a blend of 70% Insolia and 30% Chardonnay, was selected by the Wine Spectator in 2004 as one of the 100 finest wines of the world and, in 2008, as one of the finest values in Italian wine.
The two crus of the house are unquestionably Noà, a blend of 40% Nero d’Avola, 30% Cabernet, and 30% Merlot, and Sàgana, 100% Nero d’Avola, both “three goblet” wines of the authoritative Gambero Rosso guide to Italian wine.
The most important objective at the moment is to create a solid image of the wines and the firm on an international level, the emblem of a Sicily of true quality. Both Diego and Alberto dedicate a large part of their time to the realization of this goal.
Dino Illuminati
Dino IlluminatiBiography
The vineyards of the Illuminati family are located between Controguerra and Neretto in the northern part of the province of Teramo, between the Apennine chain and the Adriatic Sea at an altitude of 1000 feet above sea level. At the end of the 19th century Nicola Illuminati founded the Fattoria Nicò winery, which now, a century later, is directed by his grandson Dino with the aid and assistance of wife and children. Total vineyard surface is 275 acres, with an annual production of 1.2 million bottles of fine overall quality. The story of this firm has unquestionably been a stimulus for other producers of the region, habituated until recently to the sale of their grapes to others who used them to produce blending wine for other regions in less successful vintages. Thanks to its pioneering work of the Illuminati, who developed an entire production cycle from grapes to the bottle, the oenology of the Abruzzo is well considered both in Italy and abroad. The two major crus of the house are both Montepulciano d’Abruzzo Colline Teramane Riserva DOCG, and Pieluni has been particularly appreciate and given important recognition. The harvest for this wine is a late one and is carried out by hand during the last ten days of October. The grapes are destemmed, pressed softly, and then fermented in stainless steel tanks at temperatures of 84-86° Fahrenheit. After twenty days of skin contact and at the end of the alcoholic fermentation, the wine goes through a malolactic fermentation, then racked and aged for two years in small oak barrels. After bottling it is given a further 14-15 months of bottle ageing in natural grottoes in order to bring out all of the power, structure, and complexity of its personality. The other cru is the Montepulciano d’Abruzzo Doc Riserva Zanna, produced only in superior vintages. The Zanna vineyard is situated on hills to the right of the Tronto river as it descends towards the Adriatic Sea, at 950 feet above sea level in the township of Controguerra. The local climate is mild and the grapes are trained in an overhead system with 400 vines per acre. These are among the last grapes to be picked: after a rigorous thinning of the crop and a careful selection of the bunches, the grapes are destemmed, pressed, and fermented in stainless steel tanks at a maximum temperature of 86° Fahrenheit. The wine is then racked into Slavonian oak casks for an aging period of 24-26 months.
Donatella Cinelli Colombini
Donatella Cinelli ColombiniBiography
Donatella Cinelli Colombini belongs to an historic family with centuries-old ties to the vine and to wine. She inherited two estates from family, one in Montalcino and the other a few kilometres to the north, at Trequanda, in that magnificent area of Tuscany called “Le Crete” of Siena. Donatella has directed the estates since 1998 and has found a way to transform them, joining modern technology to tradition, with a feminine vision both of the winemaking art and the marketing of the wines; annual production is 150,000 bottles and the wines are distributed in 25 different countries of the world. The Casato Prime Donne estate is located in northern part of Montalcino, on hillsides which slope gently towards the Orcia river, an old farmhouse surrounded by close to sixty acres of vines planted principally to Sangiovese Grosso. The cantina is very suggestive and the spaces in which the casks and barriques for the aging of the Brunello di Montalcino have been placed are decorated with frescoes which recount the history of Montalcino. But the estate has an unusual feature, unlike any other in the world: in addition to the owner, all of the employees are women, including the oenologist-cellar master, and their collaborative work gives a feminine touch to the wines of Montalcino. The other estate, in Trequanda, is Il Colle. It has belong to the Colombini family since 1592. Over 55 acres of vineyards produce Chianti DOC and Orcia DOC wines and, in addition, cereals, olive oil, and truffles. Country tourism is an important activity as well; comfortable rooms and a restaurant with tasty traditional food. Donatella Cinelli Colombini’s major wine is unquestionably the Brunello di Montalcino Selezione Prime Donne, a DOCG offering. A wine produced only in high-level vintages and which, before being bottled, is judged and approved by a group of expert female tasters, among them Maureen Ashley, Astrid Schwarz, Daniela Scrobogna and Marina Thompson. Another unusual wine is Cenerentola, an Orcia DOC and a blend of Sangiovese and an old Tuscan variety named “foglia tonda” for its round leaf, a grape which seemed doomed to disappear until it was saved by the joint efforts of old cultivators and researchers. The Rosso di Montalcino, soft and immediately pleasurable, and the forthright Grappa di Brunello are not to be overlooked either. Donatella Cinelli Colombini has also served as city counsellor in Siena.
Donna Olga
Donna OlgaBiography
Olga Peluso, a young woman of Neapolitan origins but a resident of Tuscany by choice, founded Donna Olga, a new entrepreneurial project in Montalcino, in the year 2000. One of the most advanced female managers in her thinking in the field of wine, she runs the estate with a firm and decisive hand, seeking to develop a project which aims at the highest possible quality and excellence in the wines. Vineyard surface is 27 total acres, ten of which planted to Sangiovese Grosso for Brunello, divided between already existing vineyards and newly planted ones; the latter were planted with Sangiovese clones selected with the assistance of prestigious Italian and foreign universities. The estate’s vineyards look over the Maremma side of the hills of Montalcino, south-western in exposure, the finest in terms of the potential of the soil and micro-climate, the part of the appellation with oldest and most renowned houses of Montalcino. The fermentation and aging techniques, are carried out with the maximum respect for the centuries-old tradition of Montalcino and are the object of study and experimentation aimed at the perfect of the rapport between wine and oak. The estate cru is obviously the Brunello di Montalcino DOCG, an imperious red wine of great structure, elegance, and persistence, dense and velvety in texture, and endowed with aromas which recall those of the inimitable soil in which it is born. Winemaking begins with destemming and pressing, a fermentation in stainless steel at temperatures between 82° and 86° Fahrenheit for a period of 25 days on the skins, and frequent pumping over and “rack and return” techniques to improve extraction. The malolactic fermentation takes place in 3000 liter Slavonian oak casks. The wine then ages in 3000 liter casks for 36 months and the final year of aging prescribed by appellation rules is in bottle. In the glass the Donna Olga Brunello di Montalcino DOCG, ruby red in color with garnet highlights, is intense and elegant with aromas of cherries and berry fruit, warm and soft on the palate and of superior elegance and persistence. It is a perfect match for game and cheese of a certain age. The cellars also produce an intriguing Rosso di Montalcino, with an inviting fragrance of violets and berries, silky and with much finesse.
Duca di Salaparuta
Duca di SalaparutaBiography
Giuseppe Alliata was prince of Villafranca and Duke of Salaparuta, but he was a man of progressive ideas. It was in 1824 that he decided to ferment the Inzolia grapes of his estate in the Corvo zone of Casteldaccia; he wished that his own personality be mirrored in the wine he intended to produce for the illustrious hosts who visited his residence of Villa Valguarnera. And thus Corvo was born, an aristocratic, non-conformist wine which soon left the salons of Sicily to compete with the major labels of its time. The challenge, to produce international-level wines with Sicilian grapes, was taken up by his son Edoardo as well, and then by his grandson Enrico. The last of these was a fascinating personality, a philosopher, a musician, a pioneer in the promotion of the Mediterranean diet. Under his guidance the winery grew, with an eye to international experiences as well. At the death of Duke Enrico, however, his daughter Topazio did not feel up to direct the property, by now of an important size, and in1961 sold it to a financial structure controlled by the regional government of Sicily, Espi, under which it achieved important success. Exactly forty years later, in May 2001, the house was sold once again: the firm was privatized, auctioned to potential purchasers. The highest bidder was the Illva Saronno through a firm it controlled in Sicily, Florio of Marsala. The strategy of Augusto Reina, CEO of Illva Saronno, was well thought-out: create a Sicilian wine powerhouse by taking advantage of the synergy between two brands, both of international level. Florio, number one in he field of Marsala and passito wines, and Duca di Salaparuta, number one in table wine on the island with two major wines in its portfolio: a red wine of the calibre of Duca Enrico, a Nero d’Avola, and a structured white wine, Bianca di Valguarnera, an Inzolia. In order to achieve his goals, Reina merged the two houses into a new company, Duca di Salaparuta S.p.A. invested 30 million euro to modernize the Duca di Salaparuta cellars at Casteldaccia and at Aspra. The key investment was for vineyards. Although producing 9 million bottles per year, the company did not own its own vineyards but purchased grapes from selected zones and cultivators. The purchase of the large Suor Marchesa property, close to 240 acres at Butera, a fine area for Neor d’Avola, and of 22 acres at Castiglione di Sicilia on the slopes of Mount Etna, with an extraordinary potential for Nerello Mascalese and Pinot Noir, are only the beginning of a program to endow Duca di Salaparuta with crus suitable to its ambitions.
Falesco
FalescoBiography
The Falesco Winery was founded in 1979 in Montefiascone by brothers Renzo and Riccardo Cotarella both winemakers and deeply rooted in this land. Among the initial objectives to retrieve historical varieties was considered primary.
In addition, we tried to identify areas where vines exposure and uniqueness of the land could guarantee products of high quality.
At the same time, it was creating a modern winery where the use of latest technologies for the fermentation allowed the enhancement of heritage aroma and taste of local selections.
The vineyards stretch between Lazio and Umbria.
Farnese
FarneseBiography
In Ortona in the Abruzzo region, Farnese is a virtual synonym for wine ever since the day, in 1538, when Margaret of Austria, married to a Farnese prince, decided to retire from court life and construct, right in this spot, the splendid Farnese palace. During this period the city lived in splendour and all of its activities received a new stimulus, in particular the cultivation of grapes; the wines were drunk at the banquets of the most important European courts. Farnese wines, a young enterprise of the region which has conquered an important role in major Italian and European markets, is the heir to this story. The firm’s headquarters is in the historic Caldora castle, constructed in the 15th century by military leader Giacomo Caldora to defend the city of Ortona and restored to the splendor of yesteryear. The mission of the house is to give deserved recognition to all of the areas and wines of the Abruzzo region; for this reason it owns vineyards both in the province of Chieti, where the white grape and Sangiovese vineyards are located, and in the province of Teramo where, in the renovated cellars in Roseto degli Abruzzi, are situated the most significant crus of Montepulciano d’Abruzzo.
A major example of the philosophy which concentrates its efforts on behalf of native grape varieties is Edizione Cinque, which blends five of these grapes to create the pride of the house. The intention was to invent a wine which expressed the millennia-old traditions of two regions where the firm has invested important resources, Abruzzo and Apulia (where Farnese is involved in Feudi di San Marzano). This “autochthonous” cru is a blend of the Montepulciano and Sangiovese of Abruzzo and the Primitivo, Negroamaro, and Malvasia Nera from Apulia. A deep garnet red, almost impenetrable in tonality, it is very intense and persistent on the nose with notes of cherries, plums, berries, tobacco, and a final toasty sensation. Large in structure, it is warm and soft on the palate with elegant and supple tannins and a long finish of spice and chocolate. Ready upon release, it can age well for another eight to ten years. Best drunk at 64-68° Fahrenheit, it goes extremely well with rich sauces, red meat, and game.
Fattoria La Valentina
Fattoria La ValentinaBiography
Fattoria La Valentina is located in the township of Spoltore in the hills near the city of Pesaro. It is a small but constantly growing estate which now works 75 acres of vines between proprietary and leased vineyards with an annual production of 300,000 bottles. The principal vineyard of the house, named for the Santa Teresa area where the cellars are situated, is just a few miles away from the Adriatic Sea and faces the Maiella and Gran Sasso massifs; here both Montepulciano and Trebbiano are cultivated. The special climate created by the combined influence of the sea and the mountains brings out all the qualities of these grapes, a factor which strongly influences the style of the wines of the house. The vineyard is the source of the estate’s highest quality wines, both 100% Montepulciano, majestic in structure and with an excellent balance between alcoholic warmth, tannins, and freshness. The two crus are Spelt, a deep ruby red in color with aromas of rich and concentrated ripe fruit and notes of cherries and spice, full, warm, generous, and round on the palate, sweet and powerful and with much freshness of fruit. Long and pleasurable on the finish, tasty and with fine length, balanced in its acidity. Bellovedere is the second cru, intense red in color and very dense to the eye, lightly jammy in aroma with notes of plums and red berries and sweetly spicy. Rich and ample in flavor, full-bodied and substantial, it is an excellent match with grilled meat. Binomio is another vineyard whose grapes are used for a house cru, ten acres of Montepulciano grapes in the San Valentino area of Abruzzo Citeriore, purchased to create typical wines, markedly territorial and immediately identifiable as wines of the Abruzzo. Binomio is a new interpretation of Montepulciano, ruby red in color with purple highlights. Very intense on the nose with notes of blackberries, wild berry fruit, and spices. Powerful on the palate, dense and with important tannins, but very balanced. The finish is smooth, without the slightest roughness and with much aromatic persistence. The wine is excellent with red meat and aged cheese.